Animal Skulls & Habitats

SFNC Docent Bob Verboon

SFNC Docent Bob Verboon

Learn how different animals might have survived in their natural habitat by observing their skulls. Can you see the major differences in these two skulls? How about similarities? Do you know which one is carnivore and which is the herbivore? The predator or the prey?

Framework

  • LS.4.5.5 – Examine the role of food, space, water and shelter on the carrying capacity of an ecosystem.
  • LS.4.5.14 – Categorize organisms by the function they serve in ecosystems and food webs.
  • LS.4.5.15 – Conduct field studies identifying and categorizing organisms in a given area of an ecosystem.
  • LS.4.6.1 – Identify environmental conditions that can affect the survival of individual organisms and entire species
  • LS.4.8.1 – Analyze the effect of changes in environmental conditions on the survival of organisms and entire species
  • BD.2.ES.2 – Describe relationships within a community
  • BD.2.ES.9 – Describe how limiting factors affect populations and ecosystems
  • EBR.8.B.5 – Population Control Factors in an Ecosystem

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Botany Workshop

halberg

Students spend time in South Fork’s “outdoor classroom” dissecting flowers using dissection microscopes as they discuss the sexual reproduction system of a flowering plant and how the flower is adapted for the reproduction process. They also discuss how fruit and seed dispersal play an important role in maintaining a species.

Framework

  • CDL.7.B.15 – Vascular and nonvascular plant differentiation
  • CDL.7.B.16 – Cycads, gymnosperms and angiosperms differentiation
  • CDL.7.B.17 – Structure and function of the major parts of a plants: roots, stems leaves and flowers
  • CDL.7.B.18 – Relate the structure of Plant tissue to its function: epidermal, ground and vascular

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South Fork Nature Center Herbarium

Crested Iris (Iris cristata)
Crested Iris (Iris cristata)

Classes may also schedule a visit to the SFNC Herbarium in downtown Clinton at the GRF Office, where they learn about the importance of herbarium specimens in research and how the specimens are prepared. The SFNC Herbarium collection contains about 850 plant specimens representing all the species known to exist on the grounds of South Fork.

Framework

  • CDL.7.B.15 – Vascular and nonvascular plant differentiation
  • CDL.7.B.16 – Cycads, gymnosperms and angiosperms differentiation
  • CDL.7.B.17 – Structure and function of the major parts of a plants: roots, stems leaves and flowers
  • CDL.7.B.18 – Relate the structure of Plant tissue to its function: epidermal, ground and vascular

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Where does your water shed?

Greers Ferry Lake

Students will discuss how important it is to be aware of the watershed you live in and how your lifestyle can affect it. They will discuss the watersheds that they live in, including the South Fork of the Little Red River and Cadron Creek watersheds. They will also discuss the importance of the Local Conservation Disctrict, concentrating on the South Fork of the Little Red River.

Framework

  • LS.4.5.5 – Examine the role of food, space, water and shelter on the carrying capacity of an ecosystem.
  • BD.2.ES.9 – Describe how limiting factors affect populations and ecosystems
  • EBR.8.B.1 – Abiotic and Biotic factors in an Ecosystem
  • LS.4.8.1 – Analyze the effect of changes in environmental conditions on the survival of organisms and entire species
  • EBR.8.B.5 – Population Control Factors in an Ecosystem

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Butterfly Metamorphosis

butterfly-release2

Students can see many specimens of butterflies and moths while discussing the complete metamorphosis of the species. A seasonal release is also conducted annually at South Fork. Usually eggs, larva, chrysalis and adult butterflies are available for observation. The butterflies relax in little cooled envelopes until warmed up for release.

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Identifying Trees of Arkansas

arnps1

Students will learn about leaf and twig characteristics in order to key out (identify) trees of Arkansas using dichotomous keys. Hand lenses and dissection microscopes are available for students to use. Pairing this workshop with one of South Fork’s two “trail walks” will reinforce the inofrmation, and newly-found identification skills can be practiced.

Framework

  • LS.4.4.1 – Recognize environmental adaptations of plants and animals
  • CDL.7.B.15 – Vascular and nonvascular plant differentiation
  • CDL.7.B.16 – Cycads, gymnosperms and angiosperms differentiation
  • CDL.7.B.17 – Structure and function of the major parts of a plants: roots, stems leaves and flowers
  • CDL.7.B.18 – Relate the structure of Plant tissue to its function: epidermal, ground and vascular

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